Fibrous filter media /
Fibrous filter media /
edited by Philip J. Brown, Christopher L. Cox.
- 1 online resource : illustrations (chiefly color)
- The Textile Institute book series .
- Textile Institute book series. .
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Front Cover; Fibrous Filter Media; Copyright Page; Contents; List of contributors; Preface; I. Principles of Fibrous Filtration; 1 Gas filtration; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 History of air filters; 1.3 Principles of gas filtration; 1.3.1 Single fiber efficiency; 1.3.1.1 Interception; 1.3.1.2 Diffusional deposition; 1.3.1.3 Inertial impaction; 1.3.1.4 Electrostatic attraction; 1.3.1.5 Effect of slip factor; 1.3.1.6 Total collection efficiency; 1.3.1.7 Most penetrating particle size; 1.3.1.8 Filter efficiency; 1.3.2 Pressure drop; 1.3.2.1 Effect of slip factor; 1.3.3 Fan model 1.3.4 Quality factor and optimization1.4 Filters for solid-gas separation; 1.4.1 Filters for indoor air quality; 1.4.2 Media development and future trends; 1.5 Conclusions; References; 2 Industrial liquid filtration equipment; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Defining solids; 2.3 Glossary of filtration terms; 2.4 Filter presses; 2.4.1 General background; 2.4.2 Operational problems and limitations; 2.4.3 Filter media; 2.4.4 Filter aids; 2.4.5 Filter cake washing; 2.4.6 Alternatives; 2.5 Belt filter presses; 2.5.1 General background; 2.5.2 Design and operating features; 2.6 Rotary drum filters 2.6.1 General description2.6.2 Filter aids; Further reading; 3 Fibrous filtration of liquid aerosols; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Experimental studies of whole filters; 3.3 Particle (droplet) capture and single fiber efficiency; 3.4 Filter efficiency and penetration; 3.5 Pressure drop and saturation models; 3.6 Iterative models; 3.7 Fiber wetting and single fiber studies; 3.8 Capillarity; 3.9 Colloid aerosols; 3.10 Visualization; 3.11 Simulation; 3.11.1 Single fiber systems; 3.11.2 Multiple fiber systems; 3.12 Conclusion; References; 4 The charging and stability of electret filters 4.1 Introduction4.2 Electrets; 4.3 Electret filters; 4.4 Basic electret characteristics; 4.4.1 Charging and polarization phenomena; 4.4.2 Charge motions within electrets; 4.5 Methods for producing electret filters; 4.5.1 Corona discharge; 4.5.2 Triboelectrification; 4.5.3 Liquid contact charging; 4.5.4 Charging of electrospun media; References; Further reading; II. Types of Fibrous Filters; 5 Knitted fibrous filter media; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Structure and application; 5.3 Pressure drop and efficiency; 5.4 Mist eliminator-specific research; 5.5 Summary and conclusion; References 6 Nonwoven fabric filters6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Fiber types and processing for nonwoven fabric filters; 6.2.1 Fibers used in nonwoven filter; 6.2.2 Wetlaid nonwoven fabrics; 6.2.3 Needlepunched nonwoven fabrics; 6.2.3.1 Hydroentangled nonwoven fabrics; 6.2.4 Spunbond and meltblown nonwoven fabrics; 6.2.5 Nanofiber nonwoven membrane; 6.3 Filtration mechanism of nonwoven fabrics and their filter efficiency; 6.3.1 Nomenclature; 6.3.2 Filtration mechanism and single-fiber filtration theory in nonwoven filters; 6.3.3 Filter efficiency of nonwoven filters having multiple fiber components
Fibrous Filter Media comprehensively covers the types, manufacture, applications, performance, and modeling of fibrous filter media. Part I introduces the principles of gas and liquid filtration, while Part II presents an overview of the types of fibrous filters, including details of fiber types, fabric construction, and applications. Part III covers a variety of filtration applications in which fibrous assemblies are used, with examples ranging from filtration for improving air quality, to medical filters, to industrial waste-water filtration. Finally, Part III covers the properties and performance of fibrous filters, including chapters on filter performance and simulation. With its expert editors and international team of contributors, this important book provides information on fibrous filters relevant to fiber and textile scientists, and is also ideal for academics and industry professionals working in the field of filtration. Dr. Philip Brown is Sweetenburg Professor of polymer and textile engineering at Clemson University, USA. Dr. Christopher Cox is Professor of mathematical sciences at Clemson University, USA.
9780081005828 0081005822
Filters and filtration.
SCIENCE / Chemistry / Industrial & Technical
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Chemical & Biochemical
Filters and filtration.
Electronic books.
TP156.F5
660.284245
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Front Cover; Fibrous Filter Media; Copyright Page; Contents; List of contributors; Preface; I. Principles of Fibrous Filtration; 1 Gas filtration; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 History of air filters; 1.3 Principles of gas filtration; 1.3.1 Single fiber efficiency; 1.3.1.1 Interception; 1.3.1.2 Diffusional deposition; 1.3.1.3 Inertial impaction; 1.3.1.4 Electrostatic attraction; 1.3.1.5 Effect of slip factor; 1.3.1.6 Total collection efficiency; 1.3.1.7 Most penetrating particle size; 1.3.1.8 Filter efficiency; 1.3.2 Pressure drop; 1.3.2.1 Effect of slip factor; 1.3.3 Fan model 1.3.4 Quality factor and optimization1.4 Filters for solid-gas separation; 1.4.1 Filters for indoor air quality; 1.4.2 Media development and future trends; 1.5 Conclusions; References; 2 Industrial liquid filtration equipment; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Defining solids; 2.3 Glossary of filtration terms; 2.4 Filter presses; 2.4.1 General background; 2.4.2 Operational problems and limitations; 2.4.3 Filter media; 2.4.4 Filter aids; 2.4.5 Filter cake washing; 2.4.6 Alternatives; 2.5 Belt filter presses; 2.5.1 General background; 2.5.2 Design and operating features; 2.6 Rotary drum filters 2.6.1 General description2.6.2 Filter aids; Further reading; 3 Fibrous filtration of liquid aerosols; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Experimental studies of whole filters; 3.3 Particle (droplet) capture and single fiber efficiency; 3.4 Filter efficiency and penetration; 3.5 Pressure drop and saturation models; 3.6 Iterative models; 3.7 Fiber wetting and single fiber studies; 3.8 Capillarity; 3.9 Colloid aerosols; 3.10 Visualization; 3.11 Simulation; 3.11.1 Single fiber systems; 3.11.2 Multiple fiber systems; 3.12 Conclusion; References; 4 The charging and stability of electret filters 4.1 Introduction4.2 Electrets; 4.3 Electret filters; 4.4 Basic electret characteristics; 4.4.1 Charging and polarization phenomena; 4.4.2 Charge motions within electrets; 4.5 Methods for producing electret filters; 4.5.1 Corona discharge; 4.5.2 Triboelectrification; 4.5.3 Liquid contact charging; 4.5.4 Charging of electrospun media; References; Further reading; II. Types of Fibrous Filters; 5 Knitted fibrous filter media; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Structure and application; 5.3 Pressure drop and efficiency; 5.4 Mist eliminator-specific research; 5.5 Summary and conclusion; References 6 Nonwoven fabric filters6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Fiber types and processing for nonwoven fabric filters; 6.2.1 Fibers used in nonwoven filter; 6.2.2 Wetlaid nonwoven fabrics; 6.2.3 Needlepunched nonwoven fabrics; 6.2.3.1 Hydroentangled nonwoven fabrics; 6.2.4 Spunbond and meltblown nonwoven fabrics; 6.2.5 Nanofiber nonwoven membrane; 6.3 Filtration mechanism of nonwoven fabrics and their filter efficiency; 6.3.1 Nomenclature; 6.3.2 Filtration mechanism and single-fiber filtration theory in nonwoven filters; 6.3.3 Filter efficiency of nonwoven filters having multiple fiber components
Fibrous Filter Media comprehensively covers the types, manufacture, applications, performance, and modeling of fibrous filter media. Part I introduces the principles of gas and liquid filtration, while Part II presents an overview of the types of fibrous filters, including details of fiber types, fabric construction, and applications. Part III covers a variety of filtration applications in which fibrous assemblies are used, with examples ranging from filtration for improving air quality, to medical filters, to industrial waste-water filtration. Finally, Part III covers the properties and performance of fibrous filters, including chapters on filter performance and simulation. With its expert editors and international team of contributors, this important book provides information on fibrous filters relevant to fiber and textile scientists, and is also ideal for academics and industry professionals working in the field of filtration. Dr. Philip Brown is Sweetenburg Professor of polymer and textile engineering at Clemson University, USA. Dr. Christopher Cox is Professor of mathematical sciences at Clemson University, USA.
9780081005828 0081005822
Filters and filtration.
SCIENCE / Chemistry / Industrial & Technical
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Chemical & Biochemical
Filters and filtration.
Electronic books.
TP156.F5
660.284245